The Temptation of Jesus

(A)Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the wilderness (B)to be tempted by the devil. And after He had (C)fasted for forty days and forty nights, He [a]then became hungry. And (D)the tempter came and said to Him, “If You are the (E)Son of God, command that these stones become bread.” But He answered and said, “It is written: ‘(F)Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes out of the mouth of God.’”

Then the devil *took Him along into (G)the holy city and had Him stand on the pinnacle of the temple, and he *said to Him, “If You are the Son of God, throw Yourself down; for it is written:

(H)He will give His angels orders concerning You’;

and

On their hands they will lift You up,
So that You do not strike Your foot against a stone.’”

Jesus said to him, [b]On the other hand, it is written: ‘(I)You shall not put the Lord your God to the test.’”

(J)Again, the devil *took Him along to a very high mountain and *showed Him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory; and he said to Him, “(K)All these things I will give You, if You fall down and [c]worship me.” 10 Then Jesus *said to him, “Go away, Satan! For it is written: ‘(L)You shall worship the Lord your God, and [d]serve Him only.’” 11 Then the devil *left Him; and behold, (M)angels came and began to serve Him.

Jesus Begins His Ministry

12 Now when Jesus heard that (N)John had been taken into custody, (O)He withdrew into Galilee; 13 and leaving Nazareth, He came and (P)settled in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali. 14 This happened so that what was spoken through Isaiah the prophet would be fulfilled:

15 (Q)The land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali,
[e]By the way of the sea, on the other side of the Jordan, Galilee of the [f]Gentiles
16 (R)The people who were sitting in darkness saw a great Light,
And those who were sitting in the land and shadow of death,
Upon them a Light dawned.”

17 (S)From that time Jesus began to [g]preach and say, (T)Repent, for the kingdom of heaven [h]is at hand.”

The First Disciples

18 (U)Now as Jesus was walking by (V)the Sea of Galilee, He saw two brothers, (W)Simon, who was called Peter, and his brother Andrew, casting a net into the sea; for they were fishermen. 19 And He *said to them, [i]Follow Me, and I will make you fishers of people.” 20 Immediately they left their nets and followed Him. 21 Going on from there He saw two other brothers, [j](X)James the son of Zebedee, and his brother [k]John, in the boat with their father Zebedee, mending their nets; and He called them. 22 Immediately they left the boat and their father, and followed Him.

Ministry in Galilee

23 Jesus was going (Y)about in all of Galilee, (Z)teaching in their synagogues and (AA)proclaiming the [l]gospel of the kingdom, and (AB)healing every disease and every sickness among the people.

24 And the news about Him spread (AC)throughout Syria; and they brought to Him all who were ill, those suffering with various diseases and severe pain, (AD)demon-possessed, people with (AE)epilepsy, and people who were (AF)paralyzed; and He healed them. 25 Large crowds (AG)followed Him from Galilee and (AH)the Decapolis, and Jerusalem, and Judea, and from (AI)beyond the Jordan.

The Sermon on the Mount; The Beatitudes

(AJ)Now when Jesus saw the crowds, He went up on (AK)the [m]mountain; and after He sat down, His disciples came to Him. And (AL)He opened His mouth and began to teach them, saying,

[n](AM)Blessed are the poor in spirit, for (AN)theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

“Blessed are (AO)those who mourn, for they will be comforted.

“Blessed are (AP)the [o]gentle, for they will inherit the earth.

“Blessed are (AQ)those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be satisfied.

“Blessed are (AR)the merciful, for they will receive mercy.

“Blessed are (AS)the pure in heart, for (AT)they will see God.

“Blessed are the peacemakers, for (AU)they will be called sons of God.

10 “Blessed are those who have been (AV)persecuted for the sake of righteousness, for (AW)theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

11 “Blessed are you when people (AX)insult you and persecute you, and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of Me. 12 Rejoice and be glad, for your reward in heaven is great; for (AY)in this same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.

Disciples and the World

13 “You are the salt of the earth; but (AZ)if the salt has become tasteless, how [p]can it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything, except to be thrown out and trampled underfoot by people.

14 “You are (BA)the light of the world. A city set on a [q]hill cannot be hidden; 15 (BB)nor do people light a lamp and put it under a [r]basket, but on the lampstand, and it gives light to all who are in the house. 16 Your light must shine before people in such a way that they may (BC)see your good works, and (BD)glorify your Father who is in heaven.

17 “Do not presume that I came to abolish the (BE)Law or the Prophets; I did not come to abolish, but to fulfill. 18 For truly I say to you, (BF)until heaven and earth pass away, not [s]the smallest letter or stroke of a letter shall pass from the Law, until all is accomplished! 19 Therefore, whoever nullifies one of the least of these commandments, and teaches [t]others to do the same, shall be called least (BG)in the kingdom of heaven; but whoever [u]keeps and teaches them, he shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.

20 “For I say to you that unless your (BH)righteousness far surpasses that of the scribes and Pharisees, you will not enter the kingdom of heaven.

Personal Relationships

21 (BI)You have heard that [v]the ancients were told, ‘(BJ)You shall not murder,’ and ‘Whoever commits murder shall be answerable to (BK)the court.’ 22 But I say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother shall be answerable to (BL)the court; and whoever says to his brother, ‘[w]You good-for-nothing,’ shall be answerable to [x](BM)the supreme court; and whoever says, ‘You fool,’ shall be guilty enough to go into the [y](BN)fiery hell. 23 Therefore, if you are (BO)presenting your [z]offering at the altar, and there you remember that your brother has something against you, 24 leave your [aa]offering there before the altar and go; first be (BP)reconciled to your brother, and then come and present your [ab]offering. 25 (BQ)[ac]Come to good terms with your accuser quickly, while you are with him on the way to court, so that your accuser will not hand you over to the judge, and the judge to the officer, and you will not be thrown into prison. 26 Truly I say to you, (BR)you will not come out of there until you have paid up the last [ad]quadrans.

27 (BS)You have heard that it was said, ‘(BT)You shall not commit adultery’; 28 but I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman (BU)with lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart. 29 Now (BV)if your right eye is causing you to sin, tear it out and throw it away from you; for it is better for you to lose one of the parts of your body, [ae]than for your whole body to be thrown into [af](BW)hell. 30 And (BX)if your right hand is causing you to sin, cut it off and throw it away from you; for it is better for you [ag]to lose one of the parts of your body, [ah]than for your whole body to go into [ai](BY)hell.

31 “Now it was said, ‘(BZ)Whoever sends his wife away is to give her a certificate of divorce’; 32 (CA)but I say to you that everyone who [aj]divorces his wife, except for the reason of sexual immorality, makes her commit adultery; and whoever marries a [ak]divorced woman commits adultery.

33 “Again, (CB)you have heard that [al]the ancients were told, ‘[am](CC)You shall not [an]make false vows, but shall fulfill your [ao]vows to the Lord.’ 34 But I say to you, (CD)take no oath at all, neither by heaven, for it is (CE)the throne of God, 35 nor by the earth, for it is the (CF)footstool of His feet, nor [ap]by Jerusalem, for it is (CG)the city of the great King. 36 Nor shall you take an oath by your head, for you cannot make a single hair white or black. 37 But make sure your statement is, ‘[aq]Yes, yes’ or ‘No, no’; anything beyond these is [ar]of (CH)evil origin.

38 (CI)You have heard that it was said, ‘(CJ)Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.’ 39 But I say to you, do not show opposition against an evil person; but (CK)whoever slaps you on your right cheek, turn the other toward him also. 40 And if anyone wants to sue you and take your [as]tunic, let him have your [at]cloak also. 41 Whoever [au]forces you to go one mile, go with him two. 42 (CL)Give to him who asks of you, and do not turn away from him who wants to borrow from you.

43 (CM)You have heard that it was said, ‘(CN)You shall love your neighbor (CO)and hate your enemy.’ 44 But I say to you, (CP)love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, 45 so that you may prove yourselves to be (CQ)sons of your Father who is in heaven; for He causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous. 46 For (CR)if you love those who love you, what reward do you have? Even the tax collectors, do they not do the same? 47 And if you greet only your brothers and sisters, what more are you doing than others? Even the Gentiles, do they not do the same? 48 Therefore (CS)you shall be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 4:2 Or later became; or afterward became
  2. Matthew 4:7 Or Again
  3. Matthew 4:9 Lit prostrate Yourself to
  4. Matthew 4:10 Or fulfill religious duty to Him
  5. Matthew 4:15 Or Toward the sea
  6. Matthew 4:15 Lit nations, usually non-Jewish
  7. Matthew 4:17 Or proclaim
  8. Matthew 4:17 Lit has come near
  9. Matthew 4:19 Or Come after Me
  10. Matthew 4:21 Or Jacob
  11. Matthew 4:21 Gr Joannes, for Heb Johanan
  12. Matthew 4:23 Or good news
  13. Matthew 5:1 Or hill
  14. Matthew 5:3 I.e., fortunate or prosperous, and so through v 11
  15. Matthew 5:5 Or humble, meek
  16. Matthew 5:13 Lit will
  17. Matthew 5:14 Or mountain
  18. Matthew 5:15 Lit peck-measure
  19. Matthew 5:18 Lit one iota (Heb yodh) or one projection (serif)
  20. Matthew 5:19 Lit people
  21. Matthew 5:19 Lit does
  22. Matthew 5:21 Lit it was said to the ancients
  23. Matthew 5:22 Or You empty-head; Gr Raka (Raca) from Aramaic reqa
  24. Matthew 5:22 Lit the Sanhedrin; i.e., Jewish High Court
  25. Matthew 5:22 Lit Gehenna of fire
  26. Matthew 5:23 Or gift
  27. Matthew 5:24 Or gift
  28. Matthew 5:24 Or gift
  29. Matthew 5:25 I.e., settle the case
  30. Matthew 5:26 A small Roman copper coin, worth about 1/64 of a laborer’s daily wage
  31. Matthew 5:29 Lit and that your whole body not be
  32. Matthew 5:29 Gr Gehenna
  33. Matthew 5:30 Lit that one...be lost
  34. Matthew 5:30 Lit and not your whole body
  35. Matthew 5:30 Gr Gehenna
  36. Matthew 5:32 Lit sends away, the Heb term for divorce
  37. Matthew 5:32 Lit woman sent away
  38. Matthew 5:33 Lit it was said to the ancients
  39. Matthew 5:33 you and your are singular here
  40. Matthew 5:33 Or break your vows
  41. Matthew 5:33 Lit oaths
  42. Matthew 5:35 Or toward
  43. Matthew 5:37 I.e., a clear “yes” or “no”
  44. Matthew 5:37 Or from the evil one
  45. Matthew 5:40 A long shirt worn next to the skin
  46. Matthew 5:40 Or outer garment
  47. Matthew 5:41 Lit will force

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